Communications in Humanities Research ISSN: 2753-7072
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Research Article

To What Extent Does Perceived Social Support/Family Acceptance Affect LGBTQ+ Adolescents' Mental Health in China?

Jinyi XueHohhot No.2 Middle School*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

Given the global discussion surrounding LGBTQ+ rights and welfare, this research addresses mental health nuances specific to Chinese adolescents who identify as LGBTQ+. Understanding how perceptions of social support work within Chinese societal structures shaped by historical and Confucian values is paramount. Adolescence, which is already a challenging stage of identity formation, becomes even more so for LGBTQ+ individuals due to society's recognition and acceptance that can directly impact their mental well-being. Utilizing positive psychology, this research investigates the protective role that social support has for its recipients. Through the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12), this research seeks to understand the relationship between perceived social support and mental health in this demographic. Due to the sensitivity surrounding LGBTQ+ identities in China, an online survey method was selected and distributed via key Chinese platforms. Our findings indicated a striking negative correlation between perceived social support and psychological distress - emphasizing the significance of peer and family acknowledgment for individual well-being. This study provides a platform for understanding LGBTQ+ experiences in China and developing interventions that address their mental well-being.

Keywords: LGBTQ+ Adolescents; Mental Health; and Social Support
Published: January 3, 2024
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/27/20231757
Volume: CHR Vol.27
pp. 158-165
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