History of Shoushan Stone Culture – Three Kingdoms to North & South Dynasties Period

Abstract

During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Wu's influence expanded to central Fujian, leading to the establishment of administrative districts. Northerners sought refuge from the turmoil by migrating south, significantly impacting Fuzhou's development. This influx of people reshaped the city's culture and enriched its Central Plains influence. Over time, Fuzhou's cultural landscape evolved as local culture integrated with Han culture, and the efforts of prefects and scholars further promoted the spread of Han culture. Notably, the discovery of the Shoushan stone pig in Fuzhou during the Southern Dynasties reflects the lasting influence of Central Plains culture on local customs, highlighting the city's artistic heritage. Furthermore, the historical roots of Shoushan stone carvings, originating in the Southern Dynasties, challenge prior beliefs and emphasize the connection between Shoushan stone culture and different historical periods.