Feminism and the Development of Chinese and Foreign Feminine Literature
Abstract
This article explores the synergy between feminism and historical materialism, with a foundation in Friedrich Engels' assertion that a comprehensive grasp of human history is essential for historical materialism. It emphasizes that historical materialism, to be truly comprehensive, must extend beyond the confines of class society's historical process and encompass the entirety of human history. The article further addresses the internal contradictions within the feminist movement, particularly in relation to the roles of "housewife" and "prostitute," highlighting their impact on the feminist narrative and female group cohesion. Engels' critique of the "housewife" role is examined, emphasizing the need to redefine domestic labor as a public domain contribution and the prerequisite for women's liberation. It concludes by underscoring the urgency of overcoming these dilemmas, advocating for the development of social productivity, and fostering ongoing collaboration among diverse feminist groups to navigate contemporary challenges.
References
- “The Evolution of Feminism.” Harvard Political Review, 7 Mar. 2015, harvardpolitics.com/ evolution-feminism.
- Goh, Danielle. “CHINA: CHINESE FEMINISM at HIGH TIDE.” Asiamedia.lmu.edu, 27 Feb. 2021, asiamedia.lmu.edu/2021/02/27/china-chinese-feminism-at-high-tide/. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- “Modern Feminism [Ushistory.org].” Ushistory.org, 2019, www.ushistory.org/us/57a.asp. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- KARL, Rebecca. “Feminism in Modern China.” Journal of Modern Chinese History, vol. 6, no. 2, Dec. 2012, pp. 235–255, https://doi.org/10.1080/17535654.2012.738873. Accessed 18 Oct. 2019.
- Naudus, Philip. “The Ballad of Mulan | Mulanbook: The History and Legend of Hua Mulan.” Mulanbook.com, 2020, mulanbook.com/pages/northern-wei/ballad-of-mulan. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- “Yue Yangzi‘s Wife.” Hanyu.baidu.com, hanyu.baidu.com/shici/detail?from=aladdin Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- “Chinese Tale: Peacock Flying to Southeast.”Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- Sun, Li. “Chronicles of Baiyangdian.” Baidu.com, 1 Mar. 2010, baike.baidu.com/item/. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- “Analysis of Zong Pu’s Short Story “Red Beans” in Seventeen Years of Literature.” Zhihu, 21 Dec. 2021, zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/448237331?utm_id=0. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- Patel, Neha. “24 Popular Books by Women Writers from around the World.” BOOK RIOT, 19 Feb. 2020, bookriot.com/female-writers-from-around-the-world/. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- Bracken, Haley. “The Bluest Eye | Introduction & Summary.” Encyclopædia Britannica, 2019, www.britannica.com/topic/The-Bluest-Eye. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- Bauer, Patricia. “Gone with the Wind | Plot, Cast, Awards, & Facts | Britannica.” Encyclopædia Britannica, 2020, www.britannica.com/topic/Gone-with-the-Wind-film-by-Fleming. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- Hammen, Oscar J. “Friedrich Engels | German Philosopher.” Encyclopædia Britannica, 24 Nov. 2018, www.britannica.com/biography/Friedrich-Engels. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.
- “Feminism in Literature & Feminist Literary Criticism | CAU.” Classical Arts Universe, 17 June 2019, classical arts universe.com/feminism-in-literature-feminist-literary-criticism/. Accessed 13 Oct. 2023.