Research Article

Code-mixing of Chinese Language Learners in Second Language Acquisition

Zixi JiangOcean University of China*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

During the process of second language acquisition, language learners tend to use code-mixing as a learning strategy or a form of language transition. Among Chinese language learners, Chinese-English code-mixing is very common among language learners in classrooms and daily communication and many studies have been focused on this topic. By reviewing previous researches on Chinese people’s code-mixing in different situations, this paper attempts to find out the influence of code-mixing on Chinese language learners’ second language acquisition. It is found that code-mixing in the classroom is beneficial to both teachers and students, as code-mixing helps improve teaching efficiency and makes it comfortable for beginners to express themselves in class. In addition, code-mixing, not only in class, but also in other situations, facilitates second languages acquisition. Moreover, code-mixing does not have negative influence on Chinese people’s cultural identity and L1 ability. In conclusion, code-mixing is generally beneficial for Chinese language learners’ second language acquisition.

Keywords: code-mixing; Chinese English learners; second language acquisition
Published: November 20, 2023
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/13/20230377
Volume: CHR Vol.13
pp. 331-337
Download PDF

References

  1. Guo, Y. (2023). The Code-Mixing of Chinese and English Among Chinese College Students: A Qualitative Study. In 2022 4th International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2022) (pp. 73-89). Atlantis Press.
  2. Humran, A., & Shyamala, K. C. (2018). Patterns of Code-mixing in the Speech of Yemeni Arabic-English Speaking Children: A Pilot Study. Language in India, 18(1), 663-682.
  3. Spice, A. K. (2018). The effects of code-mixing on second language development.
  4. Kustati, M. (2014). An analysis of code-mixing and code-switching in EFL teaching of cross-cultural communication context. Al-Ta’lim, 21(3), 174-182.
  5. Verschueren, J. (2000). Understanding Pragmatics. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
  6. Wardhaugh, R. (2006). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics 5th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.
  7. Clyne, M. (1987). Constraints on code switching: How universal are they?.
  8. Genesee, F. (1989). Early bilingual development: One language or two?. Journal of child language, 16(1), 161-179.
  9. Chengappa, S. (1984). Code-alternation in an early bilingual. Psycho-lingua.
  10. Brice, A., & Anderson, R. (1999). Code mixing in a young bilingual child. Communication Disorders Quarterly, 21(1), 17-22.
  11. Choy, W. F. (2011). Functions and reasons for code-switching on Facebook by UTAR English-Mandarin Chinese bilingual undergraduates (Doctoral dissertation, UTAR).
  12. Daniel, I. O. A. (2016). Nigerians utilisation of code-mixing as communicative devices. English Review: Journal of English Education, 5(1), 101-114.
  13. Zhong, J. (2008). A Study of Code-Switching in Current Chinese Pragmatics. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology: Social Science Edition, 21(2), 5.
  14. Marlan, A. A., & Xiting, W. (2016). Code Mixing as a Bilingual Instructional Strategy in EFL Context. International Journal of Social Sciences, 2(1), 85-94.
  15. Xiang, R., Wan, M., Su, Q., Huang, C. R., & Lu, Q. (2020). Sina Mandarin Alphabetical Words: A Web-driven code-mixing lexical resource. In Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 10th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (pp. 833-842).
  16. Lixun, W. (2019). Code-switching and code-mixing in trilingual education in Hong Kong: A case study. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 3(2).
  17. Guthrie, L. F. . (1983). Contrasts in teachers’ language use in a Chinese-English bilingual classroom. bilingual education.
  18. Moradi, H., & Chen, J. (2022). Attitude-Behavior Relation and Language Use: Chinese-English Code-Switching and Code-Mixing Among Chinese Undergraduate Students. SAGE Open, 12(4), 21582440221142287.
  19. Zhang, W. (2012). Chinese-English code-mixing among China’s netizens: Chinese-English mixed-code communication is gaining popularity on the Internet. English Today, 28(3), 40-52.