Research Article

Transcending Differences Between the Tao and the Logos

Yifang XiaNanjing Normal University*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

Contrary to what has been proposed by some former scholars, this paper argues that there is no phonocentrism in the traditional Chinese conception of language in consideration of the differences between “Logos” and “Tao”. Different from “Logos”, which can be objectified and functions as the prerequisite and fixed principle of all meanings, both imposing restrictions and offering possibilities, the characteristic of “Tao” is that it cannot be fashioned into any shape and cannot be grasped in a definite, concrete way, and it produces all beings without making any regulations for them. Nonetheless, these differences can be transcended by inspecting their similarities in the way to be conveyed and interpreted. Both “Zhi(指)” in Chinese philosophy and “signify” in Western metaphysics can lead to the play of signifiers. And in the process of mutual elucidation, Western metaphysics can find a way out of the restriction of logocentrism, whilst Chinese “Tao” can obtain a more logical discussion and avoid being distorted by arbitrary interpretation.

Keywords: signify; Chinese characters; phonocentrism; logocentrism
Published: November 20, 2023
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/13/20230297
Volume: CHR Vol.13
pp. 185-193
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