Research Article

An Analysis on the Use of TV Series- Friends as an Audiovisual Aid in English Vocabulary Teaching and Learning

Yudan LiuXiamen University of Technology*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

Since Friends released in 1994, it has been the most welcomed TV series in the world. In this sitcom, characters’ lines are closed to people’s daily life, so it can be treated as an audiovisual aid in English vocabulary teaching and learning. Current vocabulary learning methods mainly focus on rote learning, which is inefficient for college students to comprehensively memorize and use words, thus, vocabulary learning should be combined with contexts, which can be provided by Friends. The paper will analyze lexical phenomena in lines of Friends on the basis of the context theory. It can be found that with the help of the contexts, offered by lines of the series, college students, to some extends, have access to changeable and complex meanings of words, as well as cultural connotations of culture-loaded words. Based on the limitations of this method, some humble suggestions will be offered. For teachers, it should be firstly considered that how to choose teaching materials. In the process of teaching, it may be advisable to assign a learning task in advance of playing the clips, and ask children to organize their notes with the plots of series after class. For self-learners, students should have self-discipline to focus on the English subtitles instead of the plots of series, and then remember to write down notes and memorize them again and again.

Keywords: English vocabulary teaching and learning; the context theory; Friends
Published: October 31, 2023
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/10/20231307
Volume: CHR Vol.10
pp. 174-182
Download PDF

References

  1. Liu, X. (2016). On the Application of Captions of Movies and TV Plays to the Teaching of Vocabulary in College English in Universities of Arts. Journal of Jilin Engineering Normal University, 11, 57-59.
  2. Rashtchi, M., Khoshnevisan, B., & Shirvani, M. (2021). Integration of Audiovisual Input via TED-ED Videos and Language Skills to Enhance Vocabulary Learning. MEXTESOL Journal, 1, 1-14.
  3. Frumuselu, A. D., De Maeyer, S., Donche, V., & Plana, M. D. M. G. C. (2015). Television series inside the EFL classroom: Bridging the gap between teaching and learning informal language through subtitles. Linguistics and Education, 32, 107-117.
  4. Wang, L. (2020). Study on Lexical Coverage of an American TV Series and its Teaching Significance. Literature Education, 1, 171-173.
  5. Pan, H. (2019). An Empirical Study on College English Vocabulary Teaching under the Cultural Context. [Unpublished Master dissertation] Hunan Normal University.
  6. Liu, L. L. (2022). A Study of the Application of Context Theory to English Vocabulary Teaching in Junior Middle School. [Unpublished Master dissertation] Guizhou Normal University.
  7. Ma, L. (2021). The Inspiration of context Theory to college English vocabulary teaching. Liberal Arts Fans, 1, 20-21.
  8. Li, L. (2022). A Discussion of the Application of Context Theory in English Vocabulary Teaching. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 16, 8-13.
  9. Barani, G., Mazandarani, O., & Rezaie, S. H. S. (2010). The effect of application of picture into picture audio-visual aids on vocabulary learning of young Iranian ELF learners. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 5362-5369.
  10. Singh, C. K. S. (2021). Review of Research on the Use of Audio-Visual Aids among Learners’ English Language. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT),3, 895-904.
  11. Li, L. (2010). The Application the American TV Series "Friends" in College English Teaching. Science & Technology Information, 24, 536.
  12. Zhang, H. (2012). On the Effective Application of English Film and Television Works in College English Teaching -- Taking Friends as an Example. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 21, 112-113.
  13. Xu, Y., Jordan, E., & Li, Y. (2022). Chinese EFL Teachers' Perceptions of Subtitles' Effects on English Comprehension and Vocabulary Acquisition: Subtitles' Effects on English Capability. International Journal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning and Teaching (IJCALLT), 1, 1-19.
  14. Li, H.&Xie, Q. (2016). English Series and English Vocabulary Teaching in Colleges. Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology (Social Science Edition), 11, 124-125, 132.