Exploring the Concept of Objectivity Through Cognitive Grammar and Systemic Functional Linguistics
Abstract
The existence of objectivity and the definition of it has always been a vital discussion in many fields, suggesting humans' primitive desire for the present of justness. However, this paper argues that objectivity does not exist through two linguistic theories - stage model and SFL (systemic functional linguistics). By analyzing these two linguistic models discovered by Langacker and Malinowski, it is proven that objectivity is an ideal illusion. For Langacker's stage model, this paper will start with listing the three components of the theory - pragmatic function, context-dependence, and cultural embeddedness, then deconstruct the concept of objectivity through their views. This review will also include SFL's perspectives, also begins with defining three components of the theory - the architecture of the stage model, the critical cognitive process of subjectification, the principle of grounding. After reviewing these two linguistics models and their relationships with the ultimate objectivity, it is proven that all linguistic meaning is subjective.
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