Research Article

Wandering Souls in London: Urban Travel and Self-Identity in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway

Jiaxuan SongNortheastern University at Qinhuangdao*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

Mrs. Dalloway is Virginia Woolf’s most representative modernist novel. Centered on a single day in Clarissa Dalloway’s life as she prepares for a party, the novel presents women’s self-identity and Identity exploration through depictions of urban landscapes of iconic London locations such as Fleet Street, as well as shifts in perspective among different characters including Clarissa, Septimus Warren Smith, and Peter Walsh. Meanwhile, the extensive interweaving of memories and reality in the work embodies the fluidity of the characters’ identity consciousness. Taking Henri Lefebvre’s “Spatial Theory” as its theoretical framework, this paper explores the interactive relationship between the flow of urban space and the flow of identity consciousness in Mrs. Dalloway, analyzes the pressures and contradictions faced by women in different space, and reveals the multiple possibilities of urban travel in identity exploration. The research aims to demonstrate that urban travel is not merely a physical movement across space, but more importantly, a profound reflection on an individual’s social role and gender identity. It is hoped that this paper will enrich current academic research on travel literature in the literary field and provide valuable references for it.

Keywords: Virginia Woolf; Mrs. Dalloway; Spatial Theory; Urban Travel; Self-identity
Published: November 5, 2025
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/2025.NE29146
Volume: CHR Vol.87
pp. 150-159
Download PDF

References

  1. Zhang Rui. A Study on the Translation of Defamiliarized Language in Mrs. Dalloway from the Perspective of New Criticism [D]. Jiangnan University, 2019.
  2. Guo Li. A Comparative Study of Translation Strategies for Mrs. Dalloway from the Perspective of Feminist Translation Theory [J]. Journal of Harbin University, 2023, 44(04): 121-124.
  3. Wang Nan, Luo Yanmei. The Name of the "Nameless Dilemma": Women's Survival Dilemmas in The Awakening and Mrs. Dalloway from the Perspective of Social Psychology [J]. Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (Social Sciences Edition), 2024, 46(06): 534-539.
  4. Wang Junping. A Spatial Interpretation of Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway [D]. Southwest University, 2020.
  5. Lefebvre, H. The Production of Space [M]. Basil Blackwell Ltd, 1991.
  6. Woolf, V. Mrs. Dalloway [M]. The Modern Library, 1922.
  7. Harvey, D. Justice, Nature and the Geography of Difference [M]. Wiley Blackwell, 1996.
  8. Wang Tianfu. Social Space and Social Theory [J]. Tsinghua Journal of Social Sciences, 2020(2).
  9. Massey, D. Space, Place and Gender [M]. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1994.
  10. Wu Ning. Lefebvre’s Political Reflection on Space [J]. Theory Journal, 2008(5): 67-71+127-128.
  11. Sartre, J. P. Existentialism Is a Humanism [M]. Translated by Zhou Xuliang & Tang Yongkuan. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 2005.