A Study on the Audiovisual Translation of Chinese Documentary Subtitles from the Perspective of the Skopos Theory - Taking A Bite of China (Season 4) as Example
Abstract
The “Chinese Culture Going Global” strategy has created an epochal background for the rapid development of Chinese documentaries. This paper takes the documentary A Bite of China (Season 4) as an example case study, employing the skopos theory as its theoretical framework. This study examines how Chinese documentaries facilitate the cultural communication between China and the world and offers assistance for the accurate translation of culture-loaded words within. This research finds out that the affirmation of the translators’ role in bridging linguistic and cultural gaps between China and the world allow for a full and profound exchange among the different cultures. In particular, one powerful manifestation of sufficient cultural exchanges is the accurate translation of culture-loaded words, with the two translation methods: combination of literal and free translation and amplification as feasible tools. This paper provides theoretical and practical support to address the gaps in subtitle translation of Chinese documentaries under the guidance of skopos theory, thus refining the construction and promoting overseas dissemination of Chinese documentaries.
References
- Wang, H.C. and Zheng, H.C. (2025) Multimodal Discursive Construction of Inner Mongolian Image: Taking the Documentary Charming Inner Mongolia as an Example. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 13, 474-488.
- Priupolina, E., Eckstein, T., & Noesselt, N. (2025) Cooperative, Competitive and Responsible: the Visualization of China as a Major Power and Its Global Roles in the CCTV Documentary Daguo Waijiao. The Pacific Review, 38(1), 119-146.
- Al-Shlool, S. (2025) Subtitling Strategies and Interpretative Choices in Rendering Quranic Verses into English In Documentaries. International Journal of Translation and Interpretation Studies, 5(2), 01-15.
- Dewi, I. G. A. A. S., Pramestya, A., Putera, L. J., & Wardana, L. A. (2024). AN ANALYSIS OF SUBTITLING STRATEGY ON NETFLIX DOCUMENTARY FILMS “OUR PLANET”. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 10(1), 81-90.
- El Jemli, S., & Lamimi, I. J. (2025) Cinema Translation and Intercultural Dialogue: A Pathway to Global Understanding. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 8(9), 47-54.
- Guan, Z.S. (2024) A Study on Documentary Subtitle Translation Strategies of The Age of Aerospace in Light of Skopos Theory. Modern Linguistics, 12, 545.
- Shan, K., & Hu, W. (2024). A Literature Review of Interpreting Studies on Culture-loaded Terms Based on Cognitive Translation Theory. Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities, 3(11), 34-40.
- Zhang, W., & Liu, X. S. (2023) A Study on the English Translation of Culture-loaded Words in Documentaries from the Perspective of Eco-translatology: Taking Four Springs as an example. JinGu Creative Literature, (44), 121-123.
- Liu, J., & Si, W. G. (2025) Construction Shift in Translation and Its Cognitive Interpretation. Journal of Guizhou Normal University (Social Science), (04), 120-129.
- Munday, J. (2016). Introducing Translation Studies: Theories and Applications (4th ed.). Routledge.
- Tian, L. (2023). Applying machine translation to Chinese–English subtitling: Constraints and challenges. Linguistica Antverpiensia, New Series–Themes in Translation Studies, 22.