A Systematic Literature Review of Neglected Adolescents through an Ecological Perspective
Abstract
The phenomenon of neglected adolescents is more common than people thought both nationally and internationally. Family environment and adolescents’ own ecological system can affect their mental health and learning efficiency. Neglected adolescents encounter social-emotional challenges, yet prior research often overlooks the ecological factors influencing their development. Few studies systematically integrate social, family, and school factors to comprehensively understand their outcomes. This systematic literature review assesses research on the social-emotional development of neglected adolescents from an ecological perspective. Through a database search for literature on neglected adolescents, researchers identified 426 articles which, through a systematic screening process, they reduced to 21 studies focusing specifically on adolescents who have experienced neglect and associated social withdrawal in the United States. Subsequent content analyses of these 21 studies were conducted to examine trends and patterns in the literature. Investigators identified a notable gap in the exploration of neglected adolescents’ mesosystems finding that limited research has explored the connections between home and school. This review underscores the need for future research incorporating this perspective to offer a more comprehensive understanding of neglected adolescents' social-emotional outcomes.
References
- Anderson, N. W., Eisenberg, D., Halfon, N., Markowitz, A., Moore, K. A., & Zimmerman, F. J. (2022). Trends in measures of child and adolescent well-being in the US from 2000 to 2019. JAMA Network Open, 5(10), e2238582. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.38582
- Amato, P. R. (1991). Parental Absence During Childhood and Depression in Later Life. The Sociological Quarterly, 32(4), 543–556. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.1991.tb00153.x
- Malinosky-Rummell, R., & Hansen, D. J. (1993). Long-term consequences of childhood physical abuse. Psychological Bulletin, 114(1), 68–79. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.114.1.68
- Cassidy, J., Parke, R. D., Butkovsky, L., & Braungart, J. M. (1992). Family-peer connections: The roles of emotional expressiveness within the family and children’s understanding of emotions. Child Development, 63(3), 603–618. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1992.tb01649.x
- Papousek, H., & Papousek, M. (1992). Beyond emotional bonding: The role of preverbal communication in mental growth and health. Infant Mental Health Journal, 13(1), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0355(199221)13:1<43::aid-imhj2280130108>3.0.co;2-r
- Denham, S. A., Wyatt, T. M., Bassett, H. H., Echeverria, D., & Knox, S. S. (2009). Assessing social-emotional development in children from a longitudinal perspective. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 63(Suppl 1), i37–i52. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2007.070797
- Bullock, L., Stanyon, M., Glaser, D., & Chou, S. (2019). Identifying and responding to child neglect: Exploring the professional experiences of primary school teachers and Family Support Workers. Child Abuse Review, 28(3), 209–224. https://doi.org/10.1002/car.2558
- Benoit, S., Van Dyck, D., Storme, T., Witlox, F., Cardon, G., Schipperijn, J., Verstockt, S., Lauwers, D., & Van de Weghe, N. (2022). Environmental factors associated with perceived cycling safety along adolescents’ home-to-school routes. Journal of Location Based Services, 16(3), 208–243. https://doi.org/10.1080/17489725.2022.2107245
- Crawford, M. (2020). Ecological Systems theory: Exploring the development of the theoretical framework as conceived by Bronfenbrenner. Journal of Public Health Issues and Practices, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.33790/jphip1100170
- Eriksson, M., Ghazinour, M. & Hammarström, A. Different uses of Bronfenbrenner’s ecological theory in public mental health research: what is their value for guiding public mental health policy and practice?. Soc Theory Health 16, 414–433 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41285-018-0065-6
- Koller, S. H., Raffaelli, M., & de Morais, N. A. (2020). From theory to methodology: Using ecological engagement to study development in context. Child Development Perspectives, 14(3), 157–163. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12378
- Wainwright, C. E., Staples, T. L., Charles, L. S., Flanagan, T. C., Lai, H. R., Loy, X., Reynolds, V. A., & Mayfield, M. M. (2017). Links between community ecology theory and ecological restoration are on the rise. Journal of Applied Ecology, 55(2), 570–581. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12975
- Humphreys, K. L., LeMoult, J., Wear, J. G., Piersiak, H. A., Lee, A., & Gotlib, I. H. (2020). Child maltreatment and depression: A meta-analysis of studies using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child abuse & neglect, 102, 104361.
- Arata, C. M., Langhinrichsen-Rohling, J., Bowers, D., & O’Brien, N. (2007). Differential correlates of multi-type maltreatment among urban youth. Child Abuse & Neglect, 31(4), 393–415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.09.006
- Brensilver, M., Negriff, S., Mennen, F. E., & Trickett, P. K. (2011). Longitudinal Relations Between Depressive Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior in Adolescence: Moderating Effects of Maltreatment Experience and Gender. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 40(4), 607–617. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2011.581618
- Erozkan, A. (2016). The link between types of attachment and childhood trauma. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(5), 1071–1079. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2016.040517
- Myron-Wilson, R. (1999). Parental Style: And How It May Influence a Child’s Role in Bullying.
- Wolfe, D. A., Crooks, C. C., Chiodo, D., & Jaffe, P. (2009). Child Maltreatment, Bullying, Gender-Based Harassment, and Adolescent Dating Violence: Making the Connections. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 33(1), 21–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.01469.x
- Liu, P.-H. (2019). Understand the Link between Early Exposure to Family Violence and Later Involvement in School Bullying: How Can School Connectedness Help? ProQuest Dissertations & Theses.
- Mattison, R. E., Benner, G. J., & Kumm, S. (2021). Characteristics and Predictors for Students Classified with Emotional and Behavioral Disorder Who Have Also Experienced Maltreatment. Educational Considerations, 47(1). https://doi.org/10.4148/0146-9282.2239
- Epstein, J. L. (1985). Parent involvement: A conceptual framework. In J. L. Epstein (Ed.), Family matters: How schools can involve parents (pp. 3-24). National Center for Education Information.
- Girvin, H., DePanfilis, D., & Daining, C. (2007). Predicting Program Completion Among Families Enrolled in a Child Neglect Preventive Intervention. Research on Social Work Practice, 17(6), 674–685. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731507300285
- Korpics, J., Altman, L., Feinglass, J., & Stillerman, A. (2021). Prevalence and Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Chicago Public School Students in the Youth Risk Behavior Survey. The Journal of School Health, 91(10), 802–812. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.13075
- Kirke-Smith, M., Henry, L. A., & Messer, D. (2016). The Effect of Maltreatment Type on Adolescent Executive Functioning and Inner Speech. Infant and Child Development, 25(6), 516–532. https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.1951