Research Article

The Exploration in Spoken Chinese Teaching Models of Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language in the Post-Pandemic Era—From the Perspective of Sociocultural Theory

Yifan ZhangCollege of liberal arts, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, China*

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

Abstract

With its convenience and sharing, online Chinese teaching is gradually becoming the main method of international Chinese teaching in the context of the epidemic. However, at the same time, online Chinese teaching also has some drawbacks, such as poor interactivity, being gradually exam-oriented, and insufficient experience of teaching online. This paper uses the method of literature analysis to analyze the spoken Chinese teaching in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language under the perspective of sociocultural theory, and comes up with several pedagogical implications for teaching foreigners Chinese on the Internet. It can be concluded that sociocultural theory can guide the teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language online and contributes to the development of its teaching mode. From the perspective of sociocultural theory, teachers should insist the principle of taking the student as the main role of class, help them taste specific culture through simulated situational teaching, and accumulate teaching experience, which can also be beneficial to online platform construction.

Keywords: Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language (TCFL); Sociocultural theory; Teaching strategy; Spoken Chinese teaching; Post-pandemic era
Published: May 17, 2023
DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/3/2022806
Volume: CHR Vol.3
pp. 847-854
Download PDF

References

  1. Lantolf, J. P. (2000). Introducing sociocultural theory. Sociocultural theory and second language learning, 1, 1-26.
  2. Foley, J. (1991). A psycholinguistic framework for task-based approaches to language teaching. Applied linguistics, 12(1), 62-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/applin/12.1.62
  3. Turuk, M. C. (2008). The relevance and implications of Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory in the second language classroom. Arecls, 5(1), 244-262.
  4. Vygotsky, L. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes( M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner,& E. Souberman, Eds.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  5. Ohta, A. (1995). Applying sociocultural theory to an analysis of learner discourse: learner-learner collaborative interaction in the zone of proximal development. Issues in Applied Linguistics, 6(2), 93-121.
  6. Jiayu, S. (2018). Research on the current situation and existing countermeasures of Chinese Teaching. Literature Education (volume one)(12),172-173. doi:10.16692/j.cnki.wxjys.2018.12.074.
  7. Kozulin, A. (1990). Vygotsky’s psychology: A biography of ideas. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
  8. Yun, L., (2020).The practice of online Chinese teaching under the new situation... The empirical study of spring teaching in 2020
  9. Chunyun, Y. (2022). Empirical Research on Online Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language in the post-epidemic Era. Journal of higher education(18), 13-17. doi:10.19980/j.CN23-1593/G4.2022.18.004.
  10. Hampel, R. (2006). Rethinking task design for the digital age: A framework for language teaching and learning in a synchronous online environment. ReCALL, 18(1), 105-121.
  11. Lei R.,(2021). Exploration and Thinking on the Online Teaching Mode of Chinese International Education
  12. Junwei, L. & Liwei, Z.(2017). Research on the construction status of Chinese International Education Online Interactive Teaching Platform based on "Internet +"
  13. Scott, S., & Palincsar, A. (2013). Sociocultural theory.
  14. Hall, A. (2007). Vygotsky goes online: Learning design from a socio-cultural perspective. In Learning and socio-cultural Theory: Exploring modern Vygotskian perspectives international workshop 2007 (Vol. 1, No. 1, p. 6).
  15. Krashen, S., & Terrell, T. (1983). The natural approach: Language acquisition in the classroom. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
  16. Zhuang, L., Xuemei, D., Tong, Y. & Yan, Z. (2007). Enlightenment of Task Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language. Teaching Chinese in the world (02),118-125.